Dutch Theory Exam Reforms: What Changed in 2025 and What It Means for 2026 Learners

The Dutch driving theory examination underwent substantial reforms in April 2025, introducing a streamlined format and modern testing methods. These changes continue to affect learners preparing for their theory tests throughout 2026, representing the most significant update to the examination structure in recent years.

Consolidated Single-Session Format

The most dramatic change eliminated the previous three-part examination structure in favour of a single, consolidated test. Learners now face one examination session consisting of 50 questions, down from the multiple sections previously required. This new Dutch driving test format simplifies the testing process whilst maintaining rigorous assessment standards.

The consolidation reduces examination time and streamlines the booking process, addressing some of the administrative burden that previously complicated test scheduling.

Animated Hazard Recognition Videos

A significant technological upgrade replaced static photographs with animated videos for hazard recognition questions. This modernisation better reflects real-world driving conditions, where hazards develop dynamically rather than appearing as frozen moments.

The animated format assesses a learner's ability to:

• Identify developing hazards in realistic traffic scenarios
• Anticipate potential dangers before they fully materialise
• Respond appropriately to changing road conditions
• Process visual information in real-time

This change aligns Dutch testing with international best practices and provides a more accurate assessment of practical hazard perception skills.

Temporary Suspension of Interim Driving Test

From 1 April 2025, the interim driving test (tussentijdse toets) was temporarily scrapped for up to one year. This intermediate assessment, typically taken after approximately 20-25 lessons, previously provided feedback on progress without the pressure of the final examination.

The suspension aims to reduce the burden on the CBR's testing capacity during ongoing staff shortages. However, this creates challenges for learners who benefited from the structured feedback and for instructors who used interim test results to guide their teaching approach.

Extended Booking Times Continue

Despite the examination reforms, the CBR continues to face staff shortages affecting appointment availability. Learners should expect extended waiting times for both theory and practical test bookings throughout 2026. Early booking remains essential, and instructors should factor these delays into lesson planning.

Preparing for the Reformed Theory Exam

Driving schools should ensure their theory preparation materials reflect the current examination format. Key preparation strategies include:

• Practising with animated hazard recognition scenarios rather than static images
• Focusing on comprehensive single-session preparation
• Emphasising time management for the 50-question format
• Utilising up-to-date practice materials that match the current examination structure

Many online resources have updated their practice tests to match the new format, providing valuable preparation tools.

Conclusion

The 2025 theory exam reforms represent a meaningful modernisation of Dutch driver testing. The streamlined format and dynamic hazard recognition better prepare learners for real-world driving whilst simplifying the examination process. As these changes continue through 2026, driving schools and learners should ensure their preparation methods align with current requirements, taking advantage of improved resources whilst acknowledging ongoing booking challenges